Harriet Tubman, renowned as “The Moses of Her People,” stands as an iconic figure in American history, celebrated for her heroic efforts in leading slaves to freedom through the Underground Railroad. While her extraordinary accomplishments have garnered well-deserved recognition, less is known about her parents, who played a pivotal role in shaping her indomitable spirit and unwavering determination.
In this article, we delve into the lives of Harriet Tubman’s parents, exploring their experiences, sacrifices, and profound influence on their daughter’s remarkable journey. Through their resilience and unwavering commitment to freedom, they instilled in Harriet the values that would guide her throughout her life, inspiring her to become a beacon of hope for countless individuals seeking liberation.
As we embark on this historical exploration, we will uncover the hardships and triumphs that shaped Harriet Tubman’s upbringing, shedding light on the familial foundation that nurtured her indomitable spirit. Their legacy extends beyond their immediate family, serving as a testament to the resilience and unwavering determination of those who fought against the oppressive forces of slavery.
Harriet Tubman Parents
Unsung Heroes of the Underground Railroad
- Ben Ross: Harriet’s Father
- Harriet Greene Ross: Harriet’s Mother
- Enslaved on Maryland’s Eastern Shore
- Defied Slavery’s Inhumanity
- Fought for Their Family’s Freedom
- Harriet Inherited Their Strength
- Legacy of Courage and Resilience
- Foundation of Harriet’s Activism
Harriet Tubman’s parents, Ben Ross and Harriet Greene Ross, were enslaved African Americans who instilled in their daughter the values of freedom, perseverance, and unwavering determination. Their resilience in the face of adversity laid the foundation for Harriet’s extraordinary life as a conductor on the Underground Railroad.
Ben Ross: Harriet’s Father
Ben Ross, Harriet Tubman’s father, was born into slavery in Maryland’s Eastern Shore. His exact birth date is unknown, but he is believed to have been born around 1806. Ben was a strong and resilient man who worked tirelessly as a field hand on the Brodess plantation. Despite the harsh conditions and grueling labor, Ben maintained an unwavering spirit and a deep love for his family.
Ben was known for his intelligence and determination. He was a skilled carpenter and blacksmith, and he used his talents to improve the lives of his fellow slaves. Ben also possessed a strong moral compass and a deep sense of justice. He refused to accept the inhumanity of slavery and actively sought ways to resist oppression.
Ben’s unwavering commitment to freedom extended beyond his own life. He instilled in his children the values of self-reliance, courage, and perseverance. He taught them to stand up for what they believed in, even in the face of adversity. Harriet inherited her father’s indomitable spirit and unwavering determination, traits that would serve her well in her future endeavors as a conductor on the Underground Railroad.
Ben Ross’s legacy extends far beyond his immediate family. His unwavering spirit and unwavering commitment to freedom serve as an inspiration to all who fight against oppression and injustice. He stands as a symbol of the resilience and determination of the human spirit, a man who refused to let the chains of slavery extinguish his hope for a better future.
Ben Ross’s life and legacy are a testament to the power of the human spirit and the unwavering determination of those who fight for freedom. His influence on Harriet Tubman was profound, shaping her into the fearless conductor who would lead countless slaves to freedom.
Harriet Greene Ross: Harriet’s Mother
Harriet Greene Ross, Harriet Tubman’s mother, was born into slavery in Maryland’s Eastern Shore around 1808. Her exact birth date is unknown. Harriet Greene was a strong and resilient woman who worked tirelessly as a field hand on the Brodess plantation alongside her husband, Ben Ross.
- A Devoted Mother: Harriet Greene Ross was a devoted mother who raised nine children in the face of unimaginable hardships. She instilled in her children a strong sense of faith, resilience, and unwavering determination.
- A Courageous Activist: Harriet Greene Ross was not only a devoted mother but also a courageous activist. She actively resisted slavery by helping her husband and other enslaved people escape to freedom. She provided shelter, food, and guidance to those seeking freedom, risking her own life in the process.
- A Source of Strength: Harriet Greene Ross was a source of strength and support for her daughter, Harriet Tubman. She taught Harriet the importance of self-reliance, courage, and perseverance. She encouraged Harriet to fight for her freedom and the freedom of others, instilling in her a deep sense of justice and a burning desire to make a difference.
- A Legacy of Resilience: Harriet Greene Ross’s legacy extends far beyond her immediate family. She stands as a symbol of the resilience and strength of African American women in the face of oppression. Her unwavering determination and unwavering commitment to freedom serve as an inspiration to all who fight against injustice.
Harriet Greene Ross’s life and legacy are a testament to the power of the human spirit and the unwavering determination of those who fight for freedom. She played a pivotal role in shaping Harriet Tubman into the fearless conductor who would lead countless slaves to freedom.
Enslaved on Maryland’s Eastern Shore
Harriet Tubman’s parents, Ben Ross and Harriet Greene Ross, were enslaved on Maryland’s Eastern Shore. This region was known for its harsh conditions and brutal treatment of enslaved people. The Eastern Shore was also a major center of the domestic slave trade, and many enslaved people were forcibly separated from their families and sold to plantations in the Deep South.
- A Life of Bondage: Ben and Harriet Ross lived a life of bondage, forced to work long hours in the fields with little rest or respite. They were subjected to harsh punishments for even the smallest infractions, and they lived in constant fear of being sold away from their family and friends.
- Denied Basic Rights: As enslaved people, Ben and Harriet Ross were denied basic human rights. They could not own property, they could not learn to read or write, and they could not freely move about or make decisions for themselves. They were considered property, to be bought, sold, and exploited at the will of their owners.
- Resistance and Resilience: Despite the oppressive conditions, Ben and Harriet Ross maintained a spirit of resistance and resilience. They found ways to assert their humanity and dignity, even in the face of unimaginable hardship. They raised a family, they taught their children about their African heritage, and they actively sought ways to escape slavery.
- A Legacy of Struggle: Ben and Harriet Ross’s experiences as enslaved people are a reminder of the horrors of slavery and the indomitable spirit of those who fought for their freedom. Their legacy is one of struggle, resilience, and unwavering determination in the face of oppression.
The experiences of Harriet Tubman’s parents on Maryland’s Eastern Shore shaped their worldview and instilled in them a deep desire for freedom. Their resilience and determination would be passed on to their daughter, Harriet Tubman, who would become one of the most iconic figures in the fight for freedom and equality.
Defied Slavery’s Inhumanity
Harriet Tubman’s parents, Ben and Harriet Ross, defied slavery’s inhumanity in numerous ways, demonstrating their unwavering determination to live with dignity and to fight for their freedom.
- Refusing to Submit: Ben and Harriet Ross refused to submit to the dehumanizing conditions of slavery. They maintained their sense of self-worth and dignity, even in the face of constant oppression.
- Seeking Knowledge: Despite the fact that it was illegal for enslaved people to learn to read or write, Ben and Harriet Ross found ways to acquire knowledge. They taught themselves to read and write, and they passed this knowledge on to their children.
- Resisting Through Work: Ben and Harriet Ross resisted slavery through their work. They worked hard and diligently, but they refused to be overworked or exploited. They took pride in their work and used it as a means of asserting their humanity.
- Seeking Freedom: Ben and Harriet Ross actively sought ways to escape slavery. They planned and attempted multiple escapes, demonstrating their unwavering desire for freedom.
Ben and Harriet Ross’s defiance of slavery’s inhumanity was an inspiration to their daughter, Harriet Tubman. They taught her the importance of standing up for what is right, even in the face of adversity. They instilled in her a deep desire for freedom and a determination to fight for the liberation of her people.
Fought for Their Family’s Freedom
Harriet Tubman’s parents, Ben and Harriet Ross, fought tirelessly for their family’s freedom. They risked their lives and endured unimaginable hardships in their quest to escape slavery and secure a better future for their children.
Ben Ross made several attempts to escape slavery, but each attempt was unsuccessful. He was caught and severely punished, but he never gave up hope. He continued to plan and plot, determined to find a way to freedom for himself and his family.
Harriet Greene Ross also played a crucial role in the family’s fight for freedom. She provided unwavering support for her husband’s escape attempts and took on the responsibility of caring for their children. She also actively participated in the planning and execution of their escape plans.
In 1849, Ben and Harriet Ross finally succeeded in escaping from slavery. They left their children behind with trusted friends and family members and made their way to freedom in the North. They eventually settled in Philadelphia, where they worked hard to establish a new life for themselves.
Ben and Harriet Ross’s determination to fight for their family’s freedom serves as a testament to their unwavering love and commitment to their children. Their sacrifices and struggles paved the way for Harriet Tubman to become a beacon of hope for countless enslaved people seeking freedom.
Harriet Tubman’s parents’ fight for their family’s freedom is a powerful reminder of the indomitable spirit of those who fought against the oppressive institution of slavery. Their legacy continues to inspire generations to fight for justice and equality.
Harriet Inherited Their Strength
Harriet Tubman inherited the strength, resilience, and determination of her parents, Ben and Harriet Ross. From a young age, she witnessed their unwavering spirit and their unwavering commitment to freedom. Their influence left an indelible mark on her character and shaped her into the fearless and compassionate woman she would become.
Harriet’s father, Ben Ross, was a strong and resourceful man who refused to accept the limitations imposed by slavery. He taught Harriet the importance of self-reliance and perseverance. He instilled in her a deep belief in her own abilities and encouraged her to never give up on her dreams.
Harriet’s mother, Harriet Greene Ross, was a courageous and compassionate woman who dedicated her life to her family and to the fight for freedom. She taught Harriet the importance of empathy and kindness. She showed Harriet that even in the darkest of times, there is always hope.
Harriet’s parents also taught her the value of education. Despite the fact that it was illegal for enslaved people to learn to read or write, they found ways to teach Harriet and her siblings the basics of reading and writing. This knowledge would prove invaluable to Harriet in her later life as a conductor on the Underground Railroad.
Harriet Tubman’s inheritance of her parents’ strength and resilience enabled her to overcome unimaginable obstacles and to make a lasting impact on the world. She became a beacon of hope for enslaved people seeking freedom and a powerful symbol of the indomitable human spirit.
Harriet Tubman’s life and legacy are a testament to the power of the human spirit and the transformative influence of family. Her parents’ unwavering love and support were the foundation upon which she built her extraordinary life.
Legacy of Courage and Resilience
Harriet Tubman’s parents, Ben and Harriet Ross, left behind a legacy of courage and resilience that continues to inspire generations. Their unwavering determination to fight for their freedom and their unwavering love for their family serve as a testament to the indomitable human spirit.
- Defiance in the Face of Oppression: Ben and Harriet Ross’s defiance of slavery’s inhumanity was an act of courage and resilience. They refused to accept their fate as enslaved people and actively sought ways to undermine the system that oppressed them.
- Unwavering Love for Family: Ben and Harriet Ross’s unwavering love for their family was a driving force behind their fight for freedom. They risked their lives and endured unimaginable hardships in order to secure a better future for their children.
- Inspiration for Harriet Tubman: Ben and Harriet Ross’s legacy of courage and resilience had a profound impact on their daughter, Harriet Tubman. They instilled in her the values of self-reliance, perseverance, and unwavering determination. These values would guide Harriet throughout her life and inspire her to become a beacon of hope for countless enslaved people seeking freedom.
- Symbol of the Human Spirit: Ben and Harriet Ross’s legacy extends far beyond their immediate family. They stand as symbols of the human spirit’s ability to overcome adversity and to fight for justice and equality. Their story continues to inspire people around the world to stand up against oppression and to fight for a better future.
Harriet Tubman’s parents, Ben and Harriet Ross, are powerful examples of the courage, resilience, and determination that can be found in the human spirit. Their legacy is one of hope and inspiration, reminding us that even in the darkest of times, we can find the strength to fight for our freedom and for a better future.
Foundation of Harriet’s Activism
Harriet Tubman’s parents, Ben and Harriet Ross, laid the foundation for Harriet’s activism and her unwavering commitment to fighting for freedom and equality. Their values, teachings, and unwavering support shaped Harriet’s worldview and inspired her to become a fearless advocate for the oppressed.
- Instilling a Love of Freedom: Ben and Harriet Ross instilled in Harriet a deep love of freedom and a hatred of slavery. They taught her the importance of fighting for her rights and the rights of others, regardless of the personal risks involved.
- Teaching Self-Reliance and Resilience: Ben and Harriet Ross taught Harriet the importance of self-reliance and resilience. They encouraged her to be resourceful, independent, and to never give up, even in the face of overwhelming obstacles.
- Encouraging Education: Despite the fact that it was illegal for enslaved people to learn to read or write, Ben and Harriet Ross encouraged Harriet to pursue knowledge. They taught her the basics of reading and writing, which would later prove invaluable in her work as a conductor on the Underground Railroad.
- Providing a Strong Moral Compass: Ben and Harriet Ross provided Harriet with a strong moral compass and a deep sense of justice. They taught her the importance of treating others with kindness and compassion, and they instilled in her a strong belief in the equality of all people.
Harriet Tubman’s parents played a pivotal role in shaping her into the courageous and compassionate activist she would become. Their values, teachings, and unwavering support provided the foundation for Harriet’s lifelong fight for freedom and equality.
FAQ
Parents often have questions about Harriet Tubman’s parents and their influence on her life. Here are some frequently asked questions and their answers:
Question 1: What were the names of Harriet Tubman’s parents?
Answer: Harriet Tubman’s parents were Ben Ross and Harriet Greene Ross.
Question 2: Where were Harriet Tubman’s parents from?
Answer: Harriet Tubman’s parents were both born into slavery in Maryland’s Eastern Shore.
Question 3: How did Harriet Tubman’s parents influence her life?
Answer: Harriet Tubman’s parents instilled in her a deep love of freedom, a strong sense of self-reliance, and an unwavering determination to fight for justice. They also taught her the importance of education and provided her with a strong moral compass.
Question 4: What did Harriet Tubman’s parents do to resist slavery?
Answer: Harriet Tubman’s parents actively resisted slavery by seeking ways to escape, teaching others to read and write, and providing shelter and support to those seeking freedom.
Question 5: How did Harriet Tubman’s parents’ experiences shape her activism?
Answer: Harriet Tubman’s parents’ experiences as enslaved people shaped her worldview and inspired her to become a fearless advocate for the oppressed. She dedicated her life to fighting for freedom and equality, both for herself and for others.
Question 6: What is the legacy of Harriet Tubman’s parents?
Answer: Harriet Tubman’s parents left behind a legacy of courage, resilience, and unwavering determination. Their influence can be seen in the life of their daughter, Harriet Tubman, and in the countless people whose lives she touched.
Closing Paragraph: Harriet Tubman’s parents were extraordinary individuals who played a pivotal role in shaping the life of their daughter and in the fight for freedom and equality. Their legacy continues to inspire people around the world to stand up against oppression and to fight for a better future.
These are just a few of the questions that parents may have about Harriet Tubman’s parents. By learning more about their lives and experiences, we can gain a deeper understanding of the forces that shaped Harriet Tubman into the remarkable woman she became.
Tips
Here are some practical tips for parents who want to teach their children about Harriet Tubman’s parents and their role in the fight for freedom:
Tip 1: Start Early: Introduce your children to Harriet Tubman’s parents at an early age. Even young children can understand the basic concepts of slavery, freedom, and courage.
Tip 2: Use Age-Appropriate Resources: There are many books, movies, and online resources that can help you teach your children about Harriet Tubman’s parents. Choose resources that are appropriate for your child’s age and interests.
Tip 3: Make it Real: Help your children connect to Harriet Tubman’s parents’ story by visiting historical sites, watching documentaries, or participating in reenactments. This will make the story more real and engaging for them.
Tip 4: Encourage Critical Thinking: Ask your children questions about Harriet Tubman’s parents and their experiences. Encourage them to think critically about the challenges they faced and the choices they made.
Closing Paragraph: By following these tips, you can help your children learn about Harriet Tubman’s parents and their role in the fight for freedom. Their story is an inspiration to us all, and it is important to pass it on to future generations.
These tips can help parents teach their children about Harriet Tubman’s parents and their enduring legacy of courage and resilience. By learning about their lives and experiences, children can gain a deeper understanding of the fight for freedom and equality.
Conclusion
Harriet Tubman’s parents, Ben Ross and Harriet Greene Ross, were extraordinary individuals who played a pivotal role in shaping the life of their daughter and in the fight for freedom and equality. Their legacy is one of courage, resilience, and unwavering determination.
As parents, we can learn a great deal from Harriet Tubman’s parents. They taught their daughter the importance of self-reliance, perseverance, and compassion. They instilled in her a deep love of freedom and a strong sense of justice. They also taught her the value of education and the importance of fighting for what is right, even in the face of adversity.
By teaching our children about Harriet Tubman’s parents, we can help them to develop the same values and character traits. We can inspire them to be courageous, resilient, and compassionate. We can teach them to stand up for what they believe in, even when it is difficult. And we can show them that anything is possible if they are willing to work hard and never give up on their dreams.
The legacy of Harriet Tubman’s parents is a reminder that even the smallest actions can make a big difference. They showed us that one person can make a difference in the world. Let us all strive to be like Harriet Tubman’s parents, and let us teach our children to do the same.